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These are curious times in the staffing profession.
Heard any of these mixed messages lately?
Job
boards have become too much of a good thing. Sure,
they're relatively inexpensive and they churn
out tons of resumes. But way too many applicants
are unqualified.
- What keeps job boards from prescreening applicants
before they even apply? That would let me stop
spending so much time reading useless resumes.
I'd do anything to improve things!
- Nearly 60% of employers who post jobs online are
unsatisfied with the response they generate. (1)
Given this scenario, why don't more recruiters swear
off job boards completely? And if they're confirmed
job board junkies, why don't they aggressively deploy
tech-based solutions that can make fast work of online
recruiting's needle-in-a-haystack challenge?
If you concluded that frustrated recruiters are abandoning
online recruiting in favor of more traditional methods,
such as search firms, you'd be wrong. The search industry
is reeling from the longest and steepest business
decline in 30 years, according to Hunt-Scanlon Advisors.
Even though employee referrals remain the top source
of new hires, Forrester Research, Inc., estimates
that online recruitment advertising will reach $1.8
billion in five years, more than doubling this year's
expected spending. Most of this improvement comes
at the expense of newspaper job classified ad revenue,
which has plummeted by nearly 50% since 2000.
And nearly half of the dissatisfied recruiters referred
to above say they'll expand their use of commercial
recruiting websites over the next five years.
Yes, online recruiting seems to have survived a rational
test of its long-term viability: if not a full-blown
recession, then certainly the first significant business
downturn since job boards first graced the Internet
in the mid-'90s.
To the casual observer, recruiters seem to have voted
with their budgets to remain loyal to job boards.
Logic, therefore, would seem to dictate a change in
how they handle the resume volume. Right?
As always, the name of the game is finding the right
candidate for the right job in the fastest and least
expensive way. With productivity a major goal of every
HR manager, recruiters would appear to have little
choice but to join their corporate brethren in employing
technology in greater magnitude and in more innovative
ways.
Many have, in the form of applicant tracking systems
and other productivity applications. Yet when it comes
to the critical first interaction between the employer
and the applicant i.e., job boards, corporate
career sites and other applicant databases
remarkably few recruiters seem eager to use proven
means of unclogging the bottleneck seemingly inherent
at this essential stage of the recruiting process.
More to the point, amid all the signs that they should,
most recruiters remain reluctant to adopt today's
advanced tools for prescreening job applicants.
Dr. John Sullivan, a well-known thought leader in HR,
puts it this way: "Everybody says they're tired
of the status quo, but they're afraid to change."
His "not too fictitious" ad reads: "Wanted:
a radically new recruiting approach that costs very
little but produces great results. However, it cannot
require any change on my part, new ways of thinking,
or anything that might make me uncomfortable."
(2)
Sensible recruiting staffs are planning now for the
anticipated hiring frenzy just around the corner,
driven in part by an expected explosion in employee
turnover. As they formulate these plans, they'd be
wise to look closely at new ways of tackling the challenges
they know already exist and which can only
intensify in this more demanding recruiting environment.
The competitive standing of their companies may depend
on it.
Kevin Wheeler, President and Founder of Global Learning
Resources, Inc., is an authority on human capital
acquisition and development. Wheeler's work has convinced
him that recruiters remain lukewarm to applicant screening
and assessment tools for several simple reasons:
- Confusion. Since few recruiters have an industrial
psychology background, they may have little understanding
of the tools and methods used for screening and
assessment, some of them complex and expensive
to use. The solution: increased emphasis on learning
more.
- Concern that candidates will react negatively
to the tools. To the contrary, Wheeler and others
have found nearly universal endorsement for the
process from both recruiters and job applicants.
- Fear of the legal aspects of screening and assessment.
The courts have defined quite clearly what is
legal and what is not. What reputable screening
vendor wants to risk legal repercussions in today's
litigious society? (3)
Others point to a lingering discomfort with technology
in general and to too many fire drills in the daily
lives of HR managers.
In general, according to Dr. Charles Handler, reluctance
among staffing pro's to adopt tech-based screening
and assessment tools may be explained by other factors
as well. Handler is President and Founder of Rocket-Hire,
a source of expert, objective information about the
online screening and assessment marketplace.
Based on the findings of a recent Rocket-Hire study,
he says, "Many staffing pro's don't yet have
the decision making clout needed to enable the purchase
of new technology. Often, too, the broader organization
is skeptical of the ability of screening tools to
produce cost-effective results." (4)
Plenty of evidence points to the fact that screening
and assessment tools do work, Chandler adds, though
some solutions deliver better results than others.
Moreover, he adds, "If recruiters invested a bit
more time on the front end in order to help them lock
into a good candidate pool, the value of screening
and assessment tools would become more visible."
So where does all this leave already overworked and
understaffed HR managers? Ready for positive change,
you'd think.
John Sullivan views the future this way: "Hiring
managers have forever learned the lesson that technology
is an essential element for dramatic improvements
in productivity
. They will never again have
even the slightest interest in [hiring] individuals
who cannot adapt rapidly to change
and
who are not well versed in the latest available technologies."
(5)
What do you think? Are today's applicant screening
tools up to the challenge? Do you use them? If not,
why? Please let us know at newsletter@interviewexchange.com.
(1) Survey of U.K.-based recruiters by the Recruitment
Confidence Index.
(2) Recruiting 2003 workshop, a Kennedy Information
conference and expo. Contact Dr. John Sullivan at
johns@sfsu.edu.
(3) ER Daily, Electronic Recruiting Exchange, www.erexchange.com,
4-30-03. Contact Kevin Wheeler at kwheeler@glresources.com.
(4) Contact Dr. Charles Handler at chandler@rocket-hire.com.
(5) ER Daily, Electronic Recruiting Exchange, www.erexchange.com,
11-17-03.
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